马春杰杰文章目录
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首先安装homebrew，不知道怎么安装的见：
离线安装homebrew|homebrew国内源安装加速
文章目录[隐藏] 官方安装方法：homebrew国内源安装方法：安装流程： 官方安装方法： /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubuserconte...
时间:2020/10/19 分类:macOS 人气:1016 评论:0
homebrew就类似ubuntu里的apt，装软件贼好使。
安装之后，再安装一个小工具：
brew install smartmontools
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(py3) dln@dulinadeMacBook-Pro ~ % diskutil list /dev/disk0 (internal): #: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER 0: GUID_partition_scheme 1.0 TB disk0 1: Apple_APFS_ISC 524.3 MB disk0s1 2: Apple_APFS Container disk3 994.7 GB disk0s2 3: Apple_APFS_Recovery 5.4 GB disk0s3 /dev/disk3 (synthesized): #: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER 0: APFS Container Scheme - +994.7 GB disk3 Physical Store disk0s2 1: APFS Volume Macintosh HD - Data 94.3 GB disk3s1 2: APFS Volume Macintosh HD 15.2 GB disk3s3 3: APFS Snapshot com.apple.os.update-... 15.2 GB disk3s3s1 4: APFS Volume Preboot 394.4 MB disk3s4 5: APFS Volume Recovery 860.5 MB disk3s5 6: APFS Volume VM 1.1 GB disk3s6 /dev/disk4 (external, physical): #: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER 0: FDisk_partition_scheme *512.1 GB disk4 1: Windows_NTFS ExFAT 136.3 GB disk4s1 2: 0xEF 33.6 MB disk4s2 3: Windows_FAT_32 FAT32 53.7 GB disk4s3 4: Windows_NTFS NTFS 322.1 GB disk4s4 |
这里的disk0和disk3都是同一个。然后运行smartctl -a disk0即可。
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(py3) dln@dulinadeMacBook-Pro ~ % smartctl -a disk0 smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [Darwin 21.4.0 arm64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Number: APPLE SSD AP1024Q Serial Number: 0ba0148a02c93627 Firmware Version: 387.100. PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID: 0x106b IEEE OUI Identifier: 0x000000 Controller ID: 0 NVMe Version: <1.2 Number of Namespaces: 3 Local Time is: Mon May 9 15:07:05 2022 CST Firmware Updates (0x02): 1 Slot Optional Admin Commands (0x0004): Frmw_DL Optional NVM Commands (0x0004): DS_Mngmt Maximum Data Transfer Size: 256 Pages Supported Power States St Op Max Active Idle RL RT WL WT Ent_Lat Ex_Lat 0 + 0.00W - - 0 0 0 0 0 0 === START OF SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02) Critical Warning: 0x00 Temperature: 34 Celsius Available Spare: 100% Available Spare Threshold: 99% Percentage Used: 0% Data Units Read: 3,649,838 [1.86 TB] Data Units Written: 6,198,646 [3.17 TB] Host Read Commands: 51,781,694 Host Write Commands: 155,784,430 Controller Busy Time: 0 Power Cycles: 141 Power On Hours: 29 Unsafe Shutdowns: 13 Media and Data Integrity Errors: 0 Error Information Log Entries: 0 Read 1 entries from Error Information Log failed: GetLogPage failed: system=0x38, sub=0x0, code=745 |
可以看到，目前已经使用29小时，寿命(Percentage Used)还剩100%。
关于其他的信息，可以参考这个：
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严重警告（Critical Warning）：会显示控制器状态警告讯息，如果都显示0x00 就表示没事 温度（Temperature）：会显示当前SSD 温度资讯 可用备用空间（Available Spare）：SSD 剩余空间百分比 可用备用临界值（Available Spare Threshold）：临界值全由厂商定义 寿命百分比（Percentage Used）：目前SSD 寿命百分比数值，具体取决于实际设备使用情况和厂商对设备寿命的预测。 资料读取（Data Units Read）：记录电脑从SSD读取512字节数据单元的总量，每1000个单元记录一次，即这项Raw数据1的值等于500KB。 资料写入（Data Units Read）：如上，就是写入总量。 主机读取命令（Host Read Commands）：主控收到的读取命令数量。 主机写入命令（Host Write Commands）：主控收到的写入命令数量。 控制器忙碌时间（Controller Busy Time）：主控忙于I/O命令的时间。 意外关机（Unsafe Shutdowns）：纪录不正常断电次数 媒体和资料完整性错误（Media and Data Integrity Errors）：主控检测得到的未恢复的数据完整性错误次数。 错误资料纪录（Number of Error Information Log Entries）：主控总共收到的错误信息日志数量。 |
iMac：2022年11月04日22:11:08数据：
iMac：2022年12月08日15:32:56数据
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=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Number: WDS100T3X0C-00SJG0 Serial Number: 2012A3443007 Firmware Version: 111110WD PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID: 0x15b7 IEEE OUI Identifier: 0x001b44 Total NVM Capacity: 1,000,204,886,016 [1.00 TB] Unallocated NVM Capacity: 0 Controller ID: 8215 Number of Namespaces: 1 Local Time is: Thu Dec 8 15:31:09 2022 CST Firmware Updates (0x14): 2 Slots, no Reset required Optional Admin Commands (0x0017): Security Format Frmw_DL Self_Test Optional NVM Commands (0x005f): Comp Wr_Unc DS_Mngmt Wr_Zero Sav/Sel_Feat Timestmp Maximum Data Transfer Size: 128 Pages Warning Comp. Temp. Threshold: 84 Celsius Critical Comp. Temp. Threshold: 88 Celsius Supported Power States St Op Max Active Idle RL RT WL WT Ent_Lat Ex_Lat 0 + 6.00W - - 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 + 3.50W - - 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 + 3.00W - - 2 2 2 2 0 0 3 - 0.1000W - - 3 3 3 3 4000 10000 4 - 0.0025W - - 4 4 4 4 4000 40000 === START OF SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02) Critical Warning: 0x00 Temperature: 44 Celsius Available Spare: 100% Available Spare Threshold: 10% Percentage Used: 16% Data Units Read: 1,686,737,816 [863 TB] Data Units Written: 531,768,320 [272 TB] Host Read Commands: 147,148,806,708 Host Write Commands: 4,712,048,884 Controller Busy Time: 68,560 Power Cycles: 152 Power On Hours: 18,412 Unsafe Shutdowns: 106 Media and Data Integrity Errors: 0 Error Information Log Entries: 1 Warning Comp. Temperature Time: 0 Critical Comp. Temperature Time: 0 Read Error Information Log failed: NVMe admin command:0x02/page:0x01 is not supported |
MBP：2022年12月24日21:46:03
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# mcj @ machunjiedeMacBook-Pro in ~ [21:44:37] $ smartctl -a disk0 smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [Darwin 21.6.0 x86_64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Apple SD/SM/TS...E/F/G SSDs Device Model: APPLE SSD SM0512G Serial Number: S2ZCNY0K502289 LU WWN Device Id: 5 002538 900000000 Firmware Version: BXZ13A0Q User Capacity: 500,277,790,720 bytes [500 GB] Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical Rotation Rate: Solid State Device TRIM Command: Available Device is: In smartctl database 7.3/5319 ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4c SATA Version is: SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) Local Time is: Sat Dec 24 21:44:46 2022 CST SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was never started. Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: ( 0) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x53) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. No Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. No Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 10) minutes. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 098 098 000 Old_age Always - 5988 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 095 095 000 Old_age Always - 5048 169 Unknown_Apple_Attrib 0x0013 253 253 010 Pre-fail Always - 3161246926720 173 Wear_Leveling_Count 0x0032 192 192 100 Old_age Always - 201880699003 174 Host_Reads_MiB 0x0022 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 30138881(28.74T) 175 Host_Writes_MiB 0x0022 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 36156261(34.48T) 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0012 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 145 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 058 023 000 Old_age Always - 42 (Min/Max 11/77) 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] Warning! SMART Selective Self-Test Log Structure error: invalid SMART checksum. SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing 255 0 65535 Read_scanning was never started Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. |
MBP：2023年12月03日20:57:29
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smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [Darwin 21.6.0 x86_64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Number: Samsung SSD 970 EVO Plus 2TB Serial Number: S6P1NS0W321812V Firmware Version: 4B2QEXM7 PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID: 0x144d IEEE OUI Identifier: 0x002538 Total NVM Capacity: 2,000,398,934,016 [2.00 TB] Unallocated NVM Capacity: 0 Controller ID: 6 NVMe Version: 1.3 Number of Namespaces: 1 Local Time is: Sun Dec 3 20:57:47 2023 CST Firmware Updates (0x16): 3 Slots, no Reset required Optional Admin Commands (0x0017): Security Format Frmw_DL Self_Test Optional NVM Commands (0x0057): Comp Wr_Unc DS_Mngmt Sav/Sel_Feat Timestmp Log Page Attributes (0x0f): S/H_per_NS Cmd_Eff_Lg Ext_Get_Lg Telmtry_Lg Maximum Data Transfer Size: 128 Pages Warning Comp. Temp. Threshold: 82 Celsius Critical Comp. Temp. Threshold: 85 Celsius Supported Power States St Op Max Active Idle RL RT WL WT Ent_Lat Ex_Lat 0 + 7.59W - - 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 + 7.59W - - 1 1 1 1 0 200 2 + 7.59W - - 2 2 2 2 0 1000 3 - 0.0500W - - 3 3 3 3 2000 1200 4 - 0.0050W - - 4 4 4 4 500 9500 === START OF SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02) Critical Warning: 0x00 Temperature: 37 Celsius Available Spare: 100% Available Spare Threshold: 10% Percentage Used: 1% Data Units Read: 50,664,415 [25.9 TB] Data Units Written: 110,139,560 [56.3 TB] Host Read Commands: 761,217,028 Host Write Commands: 2,129,958,038 Controller Busy Time: 6,452 Power Cycles: 1,503 Power On Hours: 2,499 Unsafe Shutdowns: 4 Media and Data Integrity Errors: 0 Error Information Log Entries: 0 Warning Comp. Temperature Time: 0 Critical Comp. Temperature Time: 0 Temperature Sensor 1: 37 Celsius Temperature Sensor 2: 58 Celsius Error Information (NVMe Log 0x01, 16 of 64 entries) No Errors Logged |
M1MAX 2024年02月29日09:40:51
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# mcj @ M1_Max in ~ [9:36:12] $ smartctl -a disk0 smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [Darwin 22.6.0 arm64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Number: APPLE SSD AP4096R Serial Number: 0ba01801445c7a1e Firmware Version: 359.60.3 PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID: 0x106b IEEE OUI Identifier: 0x000000 Controller ID: 0 NVMe Version: <1.2 Number of Namespaces: 3 Local Time is: Thu Feb 29 09:37:15 2024 CST Firmware Updates (0x02): 1 Slot Optional Admin Commands (0x0004): Frmw_DL Optional NVM Commands (0x0004): DS_Mngmt Maximum Data Transfer Size: 256 Pages Supported Power States St Op Max Active Idle RL RT WL WT Ent_Lat Ex_Lat 0 + 0.00W - - 0 0 0 0 0 0 === START OF SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02) Critical Warning: 0x00 Temperature: 30 Celsius Available Spare: 100% Available Spare Threshold: 99% Percentage Used: 0% Data Units Read: 60,110,359 [30.7 TB] Data Units Written: 42,865,349 [21.9 TB] Host Read Commands: 1,503,311,873 Host Write Commands: 727,253,707 Controller Busy Time: 0 Power Cycles: 385 Power On Hours: 606 Unsafe Shutdowns: 29 Media and Data Integrity Errors: 0 Error Information Log Entries: 0 Read 1 entries from Error Information Log failed: GetLogPage failed: system=0x38, sub=0x0, code=745 |
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